A Phase I/II, First-in-Human, Open-Label, Multiple Centre Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Immunogenicity and Preliminary Efficacy of LM-24C5 in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors
A Phase I/II, First-in-Human, Open-Label, Multiple Centre Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Immunogenicity and Preliminary Efficacy of LM-24C5 in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors
NCT #
not yet registered
Condition(s)
Colorectal, Gastric, Non-Small Cell Lung
Molecular Target(s)
4-1BB, CEACAM5
Drug Classification(s)
Bispecific Antibodies
Agents(s)
LM-24C5
Phase(s)
I/II
Mechanism of Action
LM-24C5 is a CEACAM5 x 4-1BB bispecific antibody
Purpose
- How much of the study agent can be given with an acceptable level of side effects• The effects of the study agent (good and bad)
- How much of the study agent is absorbed into the blood and how fast it is removed
- How the study agent is acting on your body
- Subjects who are fully informed of the purpose, nature, method and possible adverse reactions of the study, and are willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form (ICF) prior to any study related procedures.
- Aged ≥18 years old when sign the ICF, male or female.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1, and no deterioration within 2 weeks prior to the first dose (see Appendix 1 for detail).
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- Subjects must have histological or cytological confirmation of recurrent or refractory advanced solid tumors (specifically colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and gastric cancer), and have progressed on standard therapy, or are intolerable for available standard therapy, or there is no available standard therapy.
- Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue samples meet the minimum requirements.
- At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 (see Appendix 5 for detail).
- Subjects must show appropriate organ and marrow function in laboratory examinations within 7 days prior to the first dose: Bone marrow reserve: Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90 × 109/L; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, without receiving EPO, G-CSF, or GM-CSF within 14 days and blood transfusion including red blood cell and platelet transfusion in at least 7 days prior to first dose.
- Coagulation function: INR ≤ 1.5; APTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
- Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN; Albumin ≥ 3.0 g/dL.
- Kidney function: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (using Cockcroft-Gault formula, see Appendix 2)
- Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%; QT interval (QTcF) ≤ 480 ms.
- Subjects who are able to communicate well with investigators and understand and adhere to the requirements of this study.
- Participate in any other clinical trial within 28 days prior to 1st dosing of LM-24C5.
- Any prior treatments targeting 4-1BB and/or CEACAM5.
- Subjects with anti-tumor treatment within 21 days prior to 1st dosing of LM-24C5, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, biotherapy, endocrine therapy and immunotherapy, etc. the following treatments have different time limits: Local small-scale palliative radiotherapy (bone metastasis radiotherapy to control pain) within 14 days prior to 1st dosing.
- Oral anti-tumor therapy, including fluorouracil antitumor drugs and small molecular targeted drugs, etc. within 14 days or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to 1st dosing.
- Traditional herbal medicine with anti-tumor indication within 14 days prior to 1st dosing.
- Nitrosourea or Mitomycin C within 42 days prior to 1st dosing.
- Any adverse event from prior anti-tumor therapy has not yet recovered to ≤ grade 1 of CTCAE v5.0 (Except for toxicities without safety risk judged by the investigator, such as alopecia, and other ≤ grade 2 long term toxicities).
- Subjects with uncontrolled pain. Subjects requiring analgesic treatment must be on a stable regimen before participating in the study.
- Subjects with known central nervous system (CNS) or meningeal metastasis.
- Subjects who have uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures.
- Subjects who experienced grade 3 or higher hypersensitivity to the treatment that any contains monoclonal antibody.
- Subjects who take systemic corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other systemic immunosuppressive medications (including, but not limited to, prednisone, dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti−tumor necrosis factor agents) within 2 weeks prior to the first dosing of LM-24C5. Usage of topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational corticosteroids is allowed.
- Subjects who have received acute, low-dose, systemic immunosuppressant medications (e.g., a one-time dose of dexamethasone for nausea) may be enrolled in the study after discussion with and approval by the Medical Monitor.
- Subjects with history of allergic reaction to IV contrast requiring steroid pre-treatment should have baseline and subsequent tumor assessments performed on MRI/CT.
- The use of inhaled corticosteroids for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, mineralocorticoids (e.g., fludrocortisone) for patients with orthostatic hypotension, and low-dose supplemental corticosteroids for adrenocortical insufficiency is allowed.
- Subjects with the known history of autoimmune disease, including, but not limited to, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, glomerulonephritis, etc. (see Appendix 3 for a more comprehensive list of autoimmune diseases).A history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism on a stable dose of thyroid-replacement hormone is allowed
- Subjects with the history of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest CT scan.
- Use of any live attenuated vaccines within 28 days prior to 1st dosing of LM-24C5.
- Subjects who are taking therapeutic doses of anticoagulants such as heparin or vitamin K antagonists for presence of active thromboembolic disease (patients on a stable anticoagulation dose for preventive of thromboembolic events due to venous thromboembolism, mechanical valves, atrial fibrillation, etc. are eligible).
- Subjects who received major surgery or interventional treatment within 28 days prior to 1st dosing of LM-24C5 (excluding tumor biopsy, puncture, etc.).
- Subjects who have severe cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to:
- Severe cardiac rhythm or conduction abnormalities, such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention, and II-III-degree atrioventricular block, etc.
- Thromboembolic events requiring therapeutic anticoagulation or equipped with venous filters.
- Cardiac insufficiency of grade III~IV according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) standards.
- Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, aortic dissection, stroke, or other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events of grade 3 or above occurred within 6 months prior to 1st dosing of LM-24C5.
- Clinically uncontrollable hypertension.
- Subjects who have uncontrolled or severe illness, including but not limited to ongoing or active infection (e.g., active COVID-19/SARS-CoV-2 infection, etc.) requiring therapeutic antibiotics and/or other administration, while SARS-CoV-2 testing is not mandatory for study entry, and the testing should follow local clinical practice guidelines/standards.
- Subjects who have a history of immunodeficiency disease, including other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or organ transplantation, or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- HIV infection, active infection including tuberculosis, HBV and HCV infection, with the exception:
- If HBV infection was indicated, those with HBV DNA < 500 IU/ML (or equivalent level) and normal liver function, combined with clinical manifestations, judged by the investigator to exclude active infection are eligible.
- If HCV infection was indicated (defined as the presence of HCV antibody), those with negative hepatitis C virus RNA test results and normal liver function are eligible.
- Subjects who have other active malignancies which are likely to require the treatment.
- Child-bearing potential female who have positive results in pregnancy test or are lactating.
- Subjects who have psychiatric illness or disorders that may preclude study compliance.
- Subject who is judged as not eligible to participate in this study by the investigator.
No restrictions
Location
MCD
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